Last updated on September 26, 2022
Consider a market scenario where there are significant purchasing patterns, but other traders also believe the current trend will change, so they sell. What will transpire in this scenario? If every trader starts selling, the market would drop. However, if it is not powerful enough, the market may show uncertainty. Traders watch for these opportunities to anticipate when market trends could change. But glancing at a chart wouldn’t tell you when it would occur. On the other hand, Technical traders watch for Doji candlestick patterns to show up on the trading chart.
Doji candlesticks are a member of the Japanese candlestick chart family. Its distinctive shape, which symbolises uncertainty, gave rise to its moniker. We’ll attempt to comprehend what a Doji candlestick is and how you should react if you notice one.
About candlestick patterns
Japanese rice dealers created the first candlestick charts in the 17th century and used them to predict price swings. Doji is one of the candlestick patterns used by contemporary traders. Doji is a Japanese word that implies error or misstep. It frequently happens during an upward or downward trend, denoting parity between upward and downward movements.
How will you know when you see a Doji candlestick? The term “Doji Star” comes from the fact that it resembles a cross or star. Doji differs from other candlestick patterns in that it lacks a physical body. While the highs and lows are different, the opening and closing numbers are the same. A “Rickshaw Man” is a long-legged Doji with lengthy upper and lower shadows. A Doji is seen as a potential sign of a trend reversal since it frequently forms during an upswing or slump.
Formation of Doji Pattern
When the market starts, bullish traders drive prices upward, while bearish traders reject the higher price and push it back down, forming this candlestick. It’s also conceivable that bullish traders fight back and raise prices while bearish traders attempt to drive prices as low as they can. The wick is assembled by the upward and downward movements that take place between open and closed. The body is created when the price closes at about the same level as it opened.
A Doji is a sign of ambivalence when viewed separately since it shows that neither the buyers nor the sellers are benefiting. When compared to other candlestick patterns, the Doji may not necessarily portend an impending price reversal, contrary to what some traders believe. It can mean that either buyers or sellers are picking up steam to keep the current trend going. It’s crucial to keep in mind that the Doji candlestick does not offer as much data as would be required to make a choice. Any indication, including the Doji candlestick chart pattern, should be carefully considered before acting upon.
Types of Doji Patterns
1. Neutral Doji Candlestick
The most frequent Doji pattern is the neutral Doji, often known as the common Doji. The typical Doji resembles a plus “+” symbol more. Neutral patterns show that buying and selling are almost equal, and the trend’s future direction is undetermined.
2. Dragonfly Doji
A “T” may be drawn dragonfly Doji candlestick design. It appears when the candle’s opening, high, and closing prices are all the same as its low price is much lower. A Dragonfly Doji is a sign of a bullish market’s strength.
3. Standard Doji Pattern-
Standard Doji candlesticks may not convey important information regarding recent market moves when seen alone. However, when taken into account in light of the latest trends, it can indicate a change in the market’s course. A bearish candlestick below the pattern’s low (with a higher high than the Doji) may signify a sell signal, while a bullish one before the Doji formation may indicate an uptrend. During a purchase, this type of Doji can be followed by a bullish candlestick, leading to a downward trend.
4. Long-Legged Doji
The Long-Legged Doji resembles a Christian cross more than anything else; in some chart patterns, it may even take the form of an inverted cross. Extreme highs & lows that resulted in lengthy wicks in the candlestick pattern are indicated by a long-legged Doji. It determines that neither buyers nor sellers can move forward much, even though there are significant moves up and down. As a result of the open and closing prices remaining unchanged, the Long-Legged Doji was created.
5. Star Doji
Star Doji candlestick patterns come in two varieties and finish either an uptrend or a downturn. Both of these Doji forms indicate a divergent trend.
6. Gravestone Doji
These Doji candles have long upper shadows and little lower wicks, which may indicate that although buyers originally succeeded in driving up prices, they failed to continue this trend at the close. If it happens during an upswing, especially near resistance or the Fibonacci retracement level, it can be a sign of a negative reversal trend. On the other side, if it occurs near the support level during a downturn, it can be a harbinger of a positive reversal.
7. 4 Price Doji
A single straight line with no upper or lower extensions distinguishes this type of Doji, which signifies that prices did not change throughout the session in either direction. The fact that the high, low, open, and close are all at the same level, signifying a high level of hesitancy or a calm market, gives the pattern its name.
Importance of Doji Pattern
According to technical analysis, a Doji indicates a potential primary trend reversal when trade volumes are strong in one direction. There is a high possibility that an upswing will emerge in the days to come when the market has been in a downward trend and hits a new bottom (which is lower than the prior three trading days) but is unable to hold that low.
Similar to the previous example, there is a significant possibility that a downward trend may be anticipated in the days to come when there has been an upward trend in the market and the asset trades at a new high (in contrast to the prior three trading days) but fails to hold the new high.
How to deduce a Doji candle
What should one do if a candlestick chart has a Doji? No of your level of experience, it can be challenging to take a position when the market is uncertain. However, arming oneself with information may be the finest defence you can use to guard against errors. Doji by itself is trend neutral, meaning it doesn’t signal a change in the direction of the trend. However, a Doji with additional chart candles might support a change in trend.
What should one do if a candlestick chart has a Doji? No matter how experienced you are, taking a position in an uncertain market can be challenging. However, arming oneself with information may be the finest defence you can use to guard against errors. Doji by itself is trend neutral, meaning it doesn’t signal a change in the direction of the trend. However, a Doji with additional chart candles might support a change in trend.
Technical traders often see a Doji candle as a sign of a reversal of trend, so they wait until more compelling patterns appear. For example, if a Doji candlestick emerges during an uptrend, it can indicate that the pace of buying is waning. However, it may also be brief hesitation, following which the market may continue to move in the same direction. Therefore, you run the risk of making a mistake if you base your approach on a single Doji pattern.
If Dojis are seen at the end of uptrends or downtrends, they may signal a trend reversal. It’s important to bear in mind that if the prior trend persists following a Doji, it could act as a phoney reversal pattern, urging you to hold onto a trade. Examining the current market environment and other analytical factors is essential when trading Doji patterns.